Simple Basement Security System using Arduino

In this project I will show you how to build a very simple security system for all kinds of rooms. It might be simple but still effective. It is based around an Attiny85 and uses a reed switch and a key switch as inputs to see whether an intruder has accessed the room. A buzzer will then notify you or other persons. Let’s build it

Step 1: Watch the video!

The video gives you all information to build this simple security system. But I will cover the most important steps again.

Simple Basement Security System using Arduino

Step 2: Order your parts!

As always, you can’t build stuff without the correct parts. Here is my material list with example sellers for your convenience:

Ebay:

1x Arduino Uno (as programmer for Attiny85):http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

1x Attiny85:http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

1x Reed Switch:http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

1x Key Switch:http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

1x IC Socket: http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

1x 12V Buzzer:http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

1x BC547 NPN Transistor: http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

4x 10kΩ, 1x 1kΩ, 1x 640Ω Resistor (1/4W):http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

2x 10µF Capacitor: http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

2x 0,1µF(100nF) Capacitor:http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

1x Push Button:http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

1x LM7805 (5V linear regulator):http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

1x DC Jack:http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

1x PCB (striped) :http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

1x Male Headers:http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

1x Female Headers:http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

1x Red LED 5mm: http://rover.ebay.com/rover/1/711-53200-19255-0/1?…

Amazon.de:

1x Arduino Uno (as programmer for Attiny85): http://amzn.to/1tZNXjZ
1x Attiny85: http://amzn.to/1qKReWK

1x Reed Switch: http://amzn.to/1oO2b5Q

1x Key Switch: http://amzn.to/1oO2jCh

1x IC Socket: http://amzn.to/1tZPcQ0

1x 12V Buzzer: http://amzn.to/1qKSkSx

1x BC547 NPN Transistor: http://amzn.to/1tZPWVq

4x 10kΩ, 1x 1kΩ, 1x 640Ω Resistor (1/4W): http://amzn.to/1A2KZzi

2x 10µF Capacitor: http://amzn.to/1tZRcrz

2x 0,1µF(100nF) Capacitor: http://amzn.to/PD2jZj

1x Push Button: http://amzn.to/1qKUxgG

1x LM7805 (5V linear regulator): http://amzn.to/1qKUGAC

1x DC Jack: http://amzn.to/1oO2b5Q

1x PCB (striped) : http://amzn.to/1qKV2Hy

1x Male Headers: http://amzn.to/1qKVg1p

1x Female Headers: http://amzn.to/1tZTmHV

1x Red LED 5mm: http://amzn.to/1qKVuWm

Amazon.com:

1x Arduino Uno (as programmer for Attiny85): http://amzn.to/1BGO7iD

1x Attiny85: http://amzn.to/ZixmOf

1x Reed Switch: http://amzn.to/1BGOBVM

1x Key Switch: http://amzn.to/1EgGOCf

1x IC Socket: http://amzn.to/1EgGTG0

1x 12V Buzzer: http://amzn.to/1oIFpu8

1x BC547 NPN Transistor: http://amzn.to/1EgHLdT

4x 10kΩ, 1x 1kΩ, 1x 640Ω Resistor (1/4W):http://amzn.to/1upkTo4

2x 10µF Capacitor: http://amzn.to/ZizN3p

2x 0,1µF(100nF) Capacitor:http://amzn.to/1yFH4KK

1x Push Button: http://amzn.to/1EgI7kI

1x LM7805 (5V linear regulator):http://amzn.to/1n69hVK

1x DC Jack: http://amzn.to/1rYWQNd

1x PCB (striped) : http://amzn.to/1vElUHb

1x Male Headers: http://amzn.to/ZiC1Qm

1x Female Headers: http://amzn.to/Z4IZId

1x Red LED 5mm: http://amzn.to/1yFI9lN

Simple Basement Security System using Arduino schematic

Step 3: Build the circuit and connect the external parts!

Here you can find the schematic for the circuit. I also uploaded my layout for the stripped PCB. If you build it exactly according to my layout then the chances are higher that everything will work in the end.

And don’t forget to make interruptions in the copper traces! Those are the yellow dots in the second layout.

If you managed to finish the circuit then go ahead and connect the external parts like the reed switch or the key switch to the main PCB. Use my picture of the PCB as a reference.

 

For more detail: Simple Basement Security System using Arduino


About The Author

Ibrar Ayyub

I am an experienced technical writer holding a Master's degree in computer science from BZU Multan, Pakistan University. With a background spanning various industries, particularly in home automation and engineering, I have honed my skills in crafting clear and concise content. Proficient in leveraging infographics and diagrams, I strive to simplify complex concepts for readers. My strength lies in thorough research and presenting information in a structured and logical format.

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